The knights refused to retreat in battle and were often the first to lead the charge. Their headquarters was in the Al-Aqsa Mosque on the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. They wore white mantles with red crosses and were famous fighters during the Crusades. The Knights Templar - The Knights Templar were established in the 1100s.Here are three of the most famous military orders: These orders were called military orders. They formed orders that fought in the Crusades. Some knights decided to pledge themselves to defending the Christian faith. If you were a son born into the family of a knight, you generally became a knight as well. This practice caught on through much of Europe and became standard practice for many kings for the next 700 years. In return for the land, the knights agreed to fight for the king whenever he called. These soldiers became a very important part of his army.Ĭharlemagne began to award his best knights with land called "benefices". In order to fight battles across his large empire, Charlemagne began to use soldiers on horseback. The first knights of the Middle Ages fought for Charlemagne, the King of the Franks, in the 700s.
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